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BUSINESS REPRESENTATIVES:
Doug
Bedinger
Doug Vedas
815-677-3137
309-642-7406
Crawford, Fisk, Waukegan, Will County Joliet 9, Joliet 29,
Kincaid, Powerton
Midwest Generation Illegal Lockout Update
NLRB issues decision on
Midwest Generation Lockout
On June 21, 2001
Local 15 began a strike against Midwest Generation following
unsuccessful negotiations
on a new contract. The Union members had voted to reject the
Company's Last, Best and Final offer that was
presented to them and took to the picket lines.
Later on August 31, 2001 after a vote by
the striking members, the Union notified the Company that it was
terminating the strike and made an unconditional offer to return to
work.
On September 6, 2001 the Company notifies the
Union that it would not reinstate the striking employees.
Instead it locked them out. However, the Company locked out
only the members that remained on strike
when it ended on August 31, 2001. They did not lock out those
members who refrained from participating
in the strike, those who initially participated, then returned to
work or those who offered to return to work
before the strike ended.
Because of the lockout the Union submitted an otherwise
unacceptable contract to the members for a vote
and the membership eventually ratified it. That contract was
effective October 22, 2001 through December 31, 2005.
The Company ended the lockout on October 22, 2001 and those
employees who wished to return to work were
allowed to do so.
It is important to note that prior to the ratification
vote, the Union informed the Company that if the NLRB
later found the Company had engaged in an illegal lockout, the
Contract would be "void because the Company's
unfair practice(s) ... coerced the employees into accepting it,"
and that "nothing the Union or its representatives
say or do should be interpreted as a waiver of this position."
The Union filed an Unfair Labor Practice charge for the
illegal lockout and the NLRB Regional Director found
that there was reasonable cause to believe the Act was violated.
The parties submitted the issue of the legality
of the lockout and remedy directly to the NLRB in Washington, D.C.
The Board found that the lockout was lawful.
The Union appealed that decision to the 7th Circuit Court of
Appeals which reversed the Board and found the
lockout unlawful. The 7th Circuit also ordered the NLRB to
determine if the members were coerced by the Company
into ratifying their Last, Best and Final offer. The U.S. Supreme
Court refused to hear the Company's subsequent
appeal. As directed by the 7th Circuit, the NLRB made their
decision on March 17, 2008.
The
Board's Decision
The NLRB
found that the Company's partial lockout was illegal from September 6
through October 22, 2001 and
therefore the Company will be required to make the locked out members
whole for loss of pay and other
benefits incurred by them as a result of the lockout. The back pay will
be computed to include interest.
The decision further explored the Court's directive for the NLRB to
determine if the Union and its members were
coerced into accepting the Company's final demands in order to return to
work. The Board had referred this issue
to an Administrative Law Judge to determine if the 2001 and subsequent
collective bargaining agreements
should be voided in whole or part. The Union and Company will present
testimony and evidence in support of their
respective position at a hearing which will be scheduled in the future.
In
addition, the Board ordered the company to post a notice at all sites
stating, among other things, that
it will not discourage membership in the Union by locking out employees
who participate in strikes while not
locking out employees who refrain from doing so or who initially
participate but then abandoned the strike.
The Board also ordered the Company to make the locked out employees whole
by paying them lost wages
and benefits lost as a result of the lockout. It will still take time to
calculate the lost wages and benefits and
deduct from them employees' interim earnings, but the Company is required
to produce information necessary
to so this within 14 days unless it obtains an extension of time. Within
this same time period, the Company
must remove any reference of the lockout from the Company's files and
within 3 days after that, inform
all employees in writing this was done and that the lockout will not be
used against them in the future.
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